What is a network engineer?
Network engineer (also called network
architects) plan, build, and manage networks to ensure they are optimized and
perform as expected.
As a network engineer, you are responsible for founding the IT system of
an organization (and, by default, the entire organization).
While network technicians or IT administrators
help with daily IT tasks and troubleshooting, network engineers take on the
high-level challenge of designing and improving networks.
Depending on the company, it will create and implement physical and
wireless networks, solve problems, and research and integrate new technologies.
Here are some common questions about network racing:
- Is Networking a Good Career? Network engineering is a growing profession.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that the employment of network
engineers should increase by 6% from 2016 to 2026, above the average for
all occupations.
- How much do network engineers earn? The national average salary
for network engineers is more than $ 72,000. Junior network engineers earn
approximately $ 64,000. The average salary for network analysts is $
59,000.
- Experience level: Most network engineers have 5-10 years of
experience.
How to become a network engineer
If you're looking to get into network engineering, here's how to get
started.
Get your Bachelor’s Degree
Businesses generally require a bachelor's degree in computer science,
information systems, or computer engineering. Depending on the role, some
organizations also require that you obtain a master of business administration
(MBA) or computer science degree before applying.
Earn relevant IT experience
A bachelor's or master's degree will help you get started. But that is
not enough. Learning computer skills on the job is essential to becoming a
network engineer.
First, you must create a network base. An entry-level help desk or IT
support role is a great way to develop real, basic IT skills.
If you are just starting out, here are the networking skills you should
focus on developing:
Network Engineer Basics
- Clients
and servers: connection of emails, websites and pages through networks
- IP
addresses - unique identification codes for network devices that control
data flow
- Network
Hubs, Cables, and Switches - The Hardware Components of Any Network
- Firewalls
and routers: tools that organize and control the flow of network traffic.
Be creative when choosing locations to gain experience. Volunteer for
small businesses or friends. Try an internship. Create your own PC or full
stack network project. You will gain networking skills, expand your project
portfolio, and have enough to speak at job interviews.
Once you have acquired basic computer skills, search for more relevant
networking jobs. Working as a junior network engineer or network analyst can
help you gain networking experience. It will assist senior engineers in
networking tasks, and it is a great way to develop your skills.
Maximize the experience in each role. Work on as many different projects
as possible. Volunteer to take on new tasks. Establish links with engineers or
associated suppliers. You will be more balanced and this will help you refine
your specialization.
Identify the network engineering path you want
Once you have gained entry-level IT experience, you should identify your
career path. Careers and positions in network engineering vary widely in
industry, business, and technology.
If you're just getting started, here is a list of some of the available
network jobs:
- Network
specialist
- Network
Administrator
- Network
Technician
- Network
analyst
- Network
Manager
- Network
engineer
- Network
Solutions Architect
Specialize your networking role
You can further specialize during your networking career. Roles range
from cloud and security specializations, such as a network security specialist
or cloud network architect, to VoIP and wireless concentrations as a wireless
network quality insurer or VoIP engineer.
You can also choose to familiarize yourself with a little bit of
everything as a Full Battery Network Engineer (FSNE).
Networks are complicated. Rather than hiring people to focus on each IT
area, companies are increasingly seeking professionals with cross-functional
skills. Full Stack network engineers are trained in all areas of IT: routing,
wireless, security, data center, automation, cloud, and VoIP.
Training is more difficult for FSNEs. There is no clear path or
certification. Rather than using your time to specialize in one area, try
different roles and projects to complement your skill set.
If you don't know which route you want to take, here are two strategies
to help you find your way.
- Contact other network engineers for advice: Discuss your career
aspirations with your manager or mentor. They may be able to help you move
to more network roles.
- Look for senior network engineer jobs: Look at the job offers that
interest you. What skills and requirements are companies looking for?
Certifications or courses? Searching for a job can help you identify
interests and skill gaps that you can improve.
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